Enfermedad Ósea de Paget, reporte de caso clínico
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37135/ee.04.24.07Keywords:
osteítis deformante, remodelación ósea, bifosfonatosAbstract
La enfermedad de Paget es un trastorno que afecta al metabolismo óseo dado por una remodelación ósea acelerada. Afecta principalmente a la pelvis, columna, huesos de extremidades inferiores y cráneo. Se cree que es el resultado de la combinación de factores genéticos y ambientales, su incidencia ha disminuido en los últimos años. Generalmente no se presentan síntomas; sin embargo, algunos refieren dolor óseo. El objetivo de tratamiento es evitar la remodelación ósea con el uso de bifosfonatos.
Se presenta caso de femenina de 34 años con dolor y deformidad ósea de rodilla de 5 meses de evolución, en radiografías y gammagrafía con signos compatibles con enfermedad de Paget. Se administra bifosfonatos con mejoría de cuadro a los 3 meses. Este es un caso relevante debido a que la incidencia de la enfermedad de Paget es mayor en hombres sobre los 40 años.
Downloads
References
Singer FR. The evaluation and treatment of Paget's disease of bone. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol. 2020; [cited Jun 15, 2024]; 101506. Available at: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1521694220300231 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.berh.2020.101506.
Ralston SH, Corral-Gudino L, Cooper C, et al. Diagnosis and management of Paget's disease of bone in adults: a clinical guideline. J Bone Miner Res. 2019; [cited 1 Jun 2024]; 34(4):579–604. Available from: https://academic.oup.com/jbmr/article/34/4/579/7606010 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jbmr.3657 .
Rendina D, et al. Diagnosis and treatment of Paget's disease of bone: position paper from the Italian Society of Osteoporosis, Mineral Metabolism and Skeletal Diseases (SIOMMMS). J Endocrinol Invest . 2024; [cited 3 Jun 2024]; 47(6):1335–60. Available from: https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40618-024-02318-1.pdf . DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40618-024-02318-1.PMID:38488978.
Pariente A. Alkaline phosphatase. EMC - Tratado de Medicina. 2024; [cited 25 Jun 2024]; 28(3):1–5. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1636541024492994 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1636-5410(24)49299-4.
Singer FR, Bone HG III, Hosking DJ, Lyles KW, Murad MH, Reid IR, Siris ES. Paget's disease of bone: an Endocrine Society clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab . 2014; [cited 2 Jun 2024]; 99(12):4408–22. Available from: https://academic.oup.com/jcem/article/99/12/4408/2833929 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2014-2910 .
Menéndez-Bueyes LR, Soler Fernández MC. Paget's disease of bone: an approach to its historical origins. Reumatol Clin. 2017; [cited 6 Jun 2024]; 13(2):66–72. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2173574317300011.
Choi YJ, Sohn YB, Chung YS. Updates on Paget's disease of bone. Endocrinol Metab (Seoul). 2022; [cited 24 Jun 2024]; 37(5):732–43. Available from: https://synapse.koreamed.org/articles/1516079575 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3803/EnM.2022.1575.PMID:36327984;PMCID:PMC9633214.
Alonso N, Calero-Paniagua I, del Pino-Montes J. Clinical and genetic advances in Paget's disease of bone: a review. Rev Osteoporos Metab Miner. 2017; [cited 8 Jun 2024]; 15(1):37–48. Available from: https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/portalfiles/portal/30397360/art_10.1007_s12018_016_9226_0.pdf . DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12018-016-9226-0 .
Ralston SH, Layfield R. Pathogenesis of Paget disease of bone. Calcif Tissue Int. 2012; [cited 13 Jun 2024]; 91(2):97–113. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Stuart-Ralston/publication/224867639_Pathogenesis_of_Paget_Disease_of_Bone/links/5761cd3808aeeada5bc501bd/Pathogenesis-of-Paget-Disease-of-Bone.pdf . DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00223-012-9599-0 .
Chung PYJ, Beyens G, Boonen S, Papapoulos S, Geusens P, Karperien M, et al. Most of the genetic risk for Paget's disease of bone is explained by genetic variants near the CSF1, OPTN, TM7SF4, and TNFRSF11A genes. Hum Genet. 2010; [cited 11 Jun 2024]; 128(6):615–26. Available from: https://ris.utwente.nl/ws/portalfiles/portal/6834764/Chung10majority.pdf . DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00439-010-0888-2 .
Maatallah K, Ben Nessib D, Labbène E, Ferjani H, Bouaziz M, Kaffel D, et al. Paget's disease of bone in patients under 40 years: two case reports and review of the literature. Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J. 2021; [cited 12 Jun 2024]; 21(1):e127–31. Available from: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7968898/pdf/squmj2102-e127-131.pdf . DOI: https://doi.org/10.18295/squmj.2021.21.01.019.
Wang QY, Fu SJ, Ding N, Liu SY, Chen R, Wen ZX, et al. Clinical features, diagnosis and treatment of Paget's disease of bone in mainland China: a systematic review. Rev Endocr Metab Disord. 2020; [cited 7 Jun 2024]; 21(4):645–55. Available from: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11154-020-09544-x . DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11154-020-09544-x.
Ralston SH, Layfield R. Pathogenesis of Paget disease of bone. Calcif Tissue Int. 2012; [cited 13 Jun 2024]; 91(2):97–113. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Stuart-Ralston/publication/224867639_Pathogenesis_of_Paget_Disease_of_Bone/links/5761cd3808aeeada5bc501bd/Pathogenesis-of-Paget-Disease-of-Bone.pdf . DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00223-012-9599-0 .
Rodriguez J. Drug-induced osteonecrosis: benefit/risk profile of bisphosphonate use [online thesis]. Valladolid: University of Valladolid; 2021. Available from: https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/1757.
Escobar López EA, López López J, Marques Soares MS, Chimenos Küstner E. Bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw: a systematic review. Odontoestomatol. 2007; [cited 14 Jun 2024]; 23(2). Available from: https://scielo.isciii.es/pdf/odonto/v23n2/original4.pdf.
Corral Gudiño L. Paget's disease of bone: 1877–2023. Etiology and approach to a disease in epidemiological transition. Med Clin (Barc). 2023; [cited 16 Jun 2024]; 161(5):207–16. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0025775323002592 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medcli.2023.05.005.
Rianon NJ, Bordes JK. Paget disease of bone for primary care. A.M APm Physician. 2020; [cited 19 June 2024]; 102(4):224–8. Available from: https://www.aafp.org/pubs/afp/issues/2020/0815/p224.pdf.
Lee JK, Kang YK, Wang PW, Hong SM. Paget's disease of bone affecting peripheral limb: difficulties in diagnosis: a case report. J Bone Metab . 2020; [cited 20 Jun 2024]; 27:71–5. Available from: https://ubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32190611/
Tan A, Ralston SH. Clinical presentation of Paget's disease: evaluation of a contemporary cohort and systematic review. Calcif Tissue Int . 2014; [cited 23 Jun 2024]; 95:385–92. Available from: https://www.proquest.com/docview/1609058381?pq-origsite=gscholar&fromopenview=true&sourcetype=Scholarly%20Journals.
D. Merlotti, L. Gennari, G. Martini, F. Valleggi , V. De Paola, A. Avanzati , R. Nuti, Comparison of different intravenous bisphosphonate regimens for Paget 's disease of bone, J. Bone Miner. Res. [cited 3 Jun 2024]; 22 (10) (2007) 1510 – 1511. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1359/jbmr.070704.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Revista Eugenio Espejo

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.













